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Ridgeline Loop Trail
Hiking Around Las Vegas, Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Ridgeline Loop Trail
White Cross Trailhead (view NW)

Overview

The Ridgeline Loop Trail is a moderate 5.1-mile hike that climbs onto ridges that lie between Highway 160 and Blue Diamond town, runs westward to a rocky promontory overlooking Cottonwood Valley and the Red Rock Escarpment, loops back towards Blue Diamond (close enough to stop for a soda), and then runs back through a gap in the ridge to the trailhead. Because a plethora of mountain bike trails crisscross the area, various longer looping options are possible.

Also because of the plethora of mountain bike trails, getting started on the right trail is a bit confusing. Using GPS waypoints will help, but hikers should be able to "feel their way along" and get there soon enough.

Link to trail map.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trails start through a gap in the fence (view N)

Watch Out

Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the desert, ... this hike is fairly safe with no unusual hazards. Pulling in and out of the trailhead parking is another matter. Watch the highway traffic carefully as most vehicles going downhill will be traveling in excess of 70 mph. When ready to leave, chill-out for a moment, let the traffic clear, and then pull out safely. This trail is accessed from the "White Cross" trailhead; consider carefully what that means.

While hiking, please respect the land and the other people out there, and try to Leave No Trace of your passage. Also, be sure to bring what you need of the 10 Essentials.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail starts heading north past a small Joshua Tree (view N)

Getting to the Trailhead

This hike is located in Red Rock Canyon NCA, but not in the Scenic Loop Road fee area.

From the Red Rock Visitor Center area, drive west then south on West Charleston Blvd (Hwy 159), past Blue Diamond Town, to Highway 160. Turn right onto Highway 160 and drive west 1.8 miles to White Cross Trailhead, which is an unofficial pullout along the side of the highway just past the Red Rock Canyon NCA boundary sign. The trail starts near the middle of the parking area and runs north towards the wash.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues past a smaller Joshua Tree (view N)

The Hike

From the trailhead (Table 1, Waypoint 01), hikers need to jump the highway fence and hike north on a bike-trail towards Cottonwood Wash. The trail drops to cross the wash, climbs the far bank, and arrives as an old road (Wpt. 02). Turning left, the old road runs west along the north bank of Cottonwood Wash.

Near the base of a rocky ridge, hikers encounter another trail junction (Wpt. 03). Here begins the loop in the trail. Hiker can do the loop in either direction, but as described here, the trail continues southwest. Hikers will return to this point to close the loop.

Continuing west, there is some well-defined trail and some confusing multiple trailing. Hikers next arrive at a trail junction (Wpt. 04) where either trail works. Staying left on the lower trail, hikers continue along the north bank of Cottonwood Wash staying below cliffs. The trail eventually drops back into the wash and continues southwest.

Just past the cliffs, the trail crosses a side wash coming down along the west side of the cliffs.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail arriving at edge of Cottonwood Wash (view NW)

Just across the side wash, the trail encounters another trail junction (Wpt. 05). Here, the trail turns right up along the side wash heading northwest. At this point, trails seem to be going in all directions, but the loop trail runs northwest and away from Cottonwood Wash.

The trail crosses the side wash to the northeast side and shortly arrives at another fork in the trail (Wpt. 06). The trail stays left, and for about 20 yards, the trail continues along the side wash to yet another trail junction (Wpt. 07). Here, the trail turns right to head due north.

In another 25 yards, the trail reaches another fork (Wpt. 08). Had hikers chosen the higher trail back at a previous fork (Wpt. 04), they would have joined the loop trail at this point. This trail, which seems like the obvious choice (almost looks like an old road) starts up and right across the hillside, but that is the wrong way. Staying left on the narrower trail (Wpt. 08), the loop trail runs across flattish country below the hills.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
Steep drop into Cottonwood Wash (view N)

After all of this confusion, hikers are only 0.8 miles from the trailhead, but the confusion stops here.

The trail eventually begins to climb the hillside, and from here on, the problem of multiple-trailing is left behind. As with most bike trails, the grade is gentle as the trail climbs to hear the ridgeline (Wpt. 09). In what might seem unusual to hikers, bike trails often skip high points, and this trail never quite gets to the top of the ridge, but it does provide tantalizing views of the tops of the Red Rock Escarpment far to the west.

Running near the top of the ridge and heading west, the trail drops into and cross a gully, which from the perspective on the ridge (Wpt. 10), is ahead and down to the left.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues past a Mojave Rabbitbrush bush (view N)

 

Crossing the gully (Wpt. 10), the trail switchbacks up the far side and eventually touches the next ridgeline (Wpt. 11), providing great views back down to Highway 160 and point southeast.

Continuing westward, the trail eventually climbs high and provides great views of the Red Rock Escarpment, with nice views of Blue Diamond and the gypsum quarry in a few places, and even the Las Vegas urban area in the distance.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues past another Eastern Joshua Tree (view N)

 

About half-way out the length of the ridge (Wpt. 12), a faint side trail branches off to the left. This trail becomes more obvious as it gains the top of the ridge and continues west to the far end of the ridge. However, continuing on the obvious "main trail" at this point, the loop trail drops off the ridgeline to the north and crosses the head of a canyon on a side-ridge. At the far end of the side-ridge (Wpt. 13), a short spur ridge (0.1 miles; no trail) leads to a rocky knob and a great lunch break area (Wpt. 14).

Back on the loop trail (Wpt. 13), the trail begins winding down the hillside into the canyon that forms the north side of the main Ridgeline ridge. From this view, an obvious trail sweeps down the side of the opposite ridge. This obvious trail is one choice, but at a T-intersection (Wpt. 15) obscured by a rocky outcrop, a right turn provides an alternate with a bit of shade, at least during winter.

Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues across Cottonwood Wash (view N)

Staying to the right, the loop trail winds along the rocky hillside, eventually touching limestone cliffs before turning steeply downhill as if to slide into Blue Diamond Town (Wpt. 16). Staying to the right at all trail junctions (back into the multiple-trailing zone), the loop trail eventually bends back to the south and runs through a gap in the hills leading towards Highway 160. On a bluff overlooking Cottonwood Wash (Wpt. 17), the trail turns southwest, and the trailhead eventually comes into view. Many trails are possible, but hikers can return to the north bank of Cottonwood Wash (Wpt. 03), turn left along Cottonwood Wash following the old road to a trail junction (Wpt. 02), and turn right to cross Cottonwood Wash and return to the trailhead (Wpt. 01).

Ridgeline Loop Trail
Approaching the far side of Cottonwood Wash (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
A pile of loose rock helps climb out of Cottonwood Wash (view NE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Back on easy terrain (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Arriving at a trail junction with an old road (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail turns left to run west (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Grand scenery (view NW towards Red Rock Cliffs)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail approaches another trail junction: continues straight (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Carsonite post probably used to prohibit vehicles on side trail (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The dark green shrubs here are Creosote Bush (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The white shrubs here are White Bursage (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Ridgeline Trail approaching a fork in the trail (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Fork in the trail: stay left to begin the loop (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Looking north, Blue Diamond is just below the second hilltop
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues left (view
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail passes a washout that leads into Cottonwood Wash (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
A parallel trail can be seen below the rocky hillside (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Sign on the adjacent trail (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Multiple trailing (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Parallel trails (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Two trails diverge: either works, but this trail stays left (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues to the edge of Cottonwood Wash (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail drops steeply into Cottonwood Wash (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail follows the north edge of Cottonwood Wash (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Passing a Mojave Yucca (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues along the edge of Cottonwood Wash (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Approaching a trail junction (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail junction: continues straight (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Looking back: side trail runs up hillside (view NE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues around toe of cliffs (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail arriving at a side wash that comes from the right (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Hikers could short-cut across boulders to bypass some trail (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Crossing the side-wash, another trail junction (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Past side-wash, trail climbs out of washes (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues along side-wash (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail forks (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Sign at fork in the trail (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail stays right past this sign (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Very quickly, another fork in the trail (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Sign at this fork (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Sign at this fork (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
New and old signs at this fork (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The other fork runs southwest
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Sign for the other trail (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Ridgeline Loop Trail continues up along the side-wash (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Ridgeline Loop Trail drops to cross the side-wash again (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues under a Desert Willow Tree (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Ridgeline Loop Trail approaching yet another junction (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Ridgeline Loop Trail at junction (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
North-facing sign at junction (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Looking back: sign at the fork (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Looking back: sign at the fork (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Ridgeline Loop Trail bends hard right onto "The Hurl" trail (view NE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Quickly, another trail junction: stay left (view NE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Sign at trail junction (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail turns left to follow "The Hurl" trail (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
No more confusing trail junctions for awhile (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Hiker on the ridge (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail never quite climbs to the ridgeline (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Getting ready to cross to the next ridge (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Dropping into the gully (view W)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Hiking on the second ridge (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
View into Blue Diamond Town; Las Vegas in the distance (view NE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Starting down off the ridgeline, beginning to loop back (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Canyon just north of the main ridge (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
From the trail, look towards lunch-break knob (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Starting down and back to the east (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail intersection to the shady-side trail (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Nearing Blue Diamond Town (view NE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Catching some winter shade (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail eventually turns downhill towards Blue Diamond Town (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail appears to continue north forever (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Approaching a junction with an old road (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail turns right onto old road (view N)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Looking the wrong way, but one last view of the RR Cliffs (view NW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The old road continues across gentle terrain (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail stays right at a fork (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues across gentle terrain (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Passing an unusually tall Mojave Yucca (view SW)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues down across gentle terrain (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues down across gentle terrain (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail approaching another fork (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail stays right merging onto another old-road trail (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail follows the old-road trail (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail passes a large boulder that fell from the hillside (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Brown fossils in the gray limestone boulder
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Tiny desert garden atop the gray limestone boulder
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues down the canyon (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues down the canyon (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues down the canyon (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Highway 160 comes back into view (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues down the canyon (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail continues down the canyon (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Approaching another fork in the trail (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The Ridgeline Loop Trail stays left onto a lesser-used trail (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
A bike trail crosses the lesser-used trail (view S)

Arriving at a fork in the trail: stay left (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
The trail stays left onto the old road - and the loop is closed (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail follows the old road (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Approaching a bike trail crossing the old road (view E)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail turns right onto the bike trail (view SE)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues towards Cottonwood Wash (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Arriving at the edge of Cottonwood Wash (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Steep drop into Cottonwood Wash (the rocks are loose; view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues across Cottonwood Wash (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail continues across Cottonwood Wash (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trail returns past that Mojave Rabbitbrush bush (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Steep out of Cottonwood Wash (rocks were solid; view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Trailhead parking comes into view (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Approaching the trailhead (view S)
Ridgeline Loop Trail
Arriving back at the trailhead (view S)
more to come
More to come ...

Table 2. Hiking Coordinates and Distances based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download Hiking GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.

Wpt. Location UTM Easting UTM Northing Elevation (ft) Point-to-Point Distance (mi) Cumulative Distance (mi)
01 Trailhead 644929 3988602 3,484 0.00 0.00
02 Access Point 644873 3988796 3,484 0.14 0.14
03 Fork in Trail 644543 3988695 3,467 0.21 0.35
04 Fork in Trail 644449 3988638 3,481 0.07 0.42
05 Fork in Trail 644213 3988330 3,498 0.26 0.68
06 Fork in Trail 644077 3988408 3,512 0.11 0.79
07 Fork in Trail 644059 3988406 3,514 0.01 0.80
08 Fork in Trail 644061 3988429 3,508 0.01 0.81
09 Near Ridgetop 644014 3989020 3,755 0.63 1.44
10 Cross Gully 643851 3989058 3,724 0.12 1.56
11 Overlook to SW 643749 3988932 3,784 0.18 1.74
12 Fork in Trail 642668 3989463 4,054 0.95 2.69
13 Spur to Knob 642708 3989770 4,000 0.27 2.96
14 Knob 642659 3989921 3,957 . .
15 Fork in Trail 642754 3989646 3,877 0.16 3.12
16 Fork in Trail 644072 3989354 3,540 1.09 4.21
17 Fork in Trail 644250 3989246 3,521 0.14 4.35
03 Fork in Trail 644543 3988695 3,467 0.40 4.75
02 Trail Junction 644873 3988796 3,484 0.21 4.96
01 Trailhead 644929 3988602 3,484 0.14 5.10

Happy Hiking! All distances, elevations, and other facts are approximate.
copyright; Last updated 250407

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